The car prices of local joint ventures will go down, that�s just a dream to the majority of consumers. Ministry of Finance has reduced import tax of completely built cars form 80% down to 70%...
The car prices of local joint ventures will go down, that�s just a dream to the majority of consumers.
Ministry of Finance has reduced import tax of completely built cars form 80% down to 70% and despite strong criticism from consumers on public media recently.
In reality, joint ventures have no reasons �for being forced to reduce� the prices of the cars they manufacture, because they�re under no pressure, esp. when their buyers are waiting in long lines to buy the cars.
In the meanwhile, businesses don�t import kinds of cars that local joint ventures are manufacturing. The simplest reasoning in this case is that the absolute tax is stipulated to base on engine capacity, regardless of the brands. Any importers, therefore, are inclined to importing high-class car lines for selling and earning big profits so that it�s worth their import effort.
The fact that only
Mercedes-Benz
Vietnam decided to lower their car prices or launch new models with competitive prices like C-Class is due to the only reason that the manufacturer�s cars are being directly competed by completely built imported high-class car lines that are increasingly pouring in. Therefore, it�s difficult to compete without reducing the price.
It�s not reasonable to wholly blame manufacturers for consumers� worries about domestic car prices being higher than car prices on overseas markets, because car prices are under the adjustment of tax policy.
If import tax, special consumption tax, value added tax that each under-five-seat car has to bearas regulation are added, the total amount will account for 48% of car cost.
Simply put, if a car costs 10,000 USD, 4,800 USD of which will be paid for taxing.
Therefore, according to specialists, the simplest solution to lower the car prices is to cut down on the taxes, especially special consumption tax, instead of calling for collaboration from manufacturers (who are intent on gaining profits). However, it�s no simple task to reduce tax.
Import tax on completely built cars of under five seats was committed to be reduced to 52% after 2012. However, this cannot be done all of a sudden, but there should be appropriate steps, especially when tax reduction was from 90% down to 80% since the beginning of the year until recently, and to 70% last August.
Last year, statistics from General Department of Taxation showed that the tax contribution by automobile joint ventures to state budget has accounted for 20% of the revenue from foreign-invested sector (regardless of gas petroleum) for the past few years.That figure seems very impressive on the first hearing, but the comparison between ten foreign-invested factories manufacturing, assembling cars with the number of over 5,000 foreign-investedprojects in effect can point out more clearly the turnover of this industry.
Insufficient statistics from Vietnam Automobile Manufacturers� Association disclosed that all kinds of taxes that members of VAMA had to submit had reached more than 1.2 billionds USD from 2000 to the first six months of 2006.
Therefore, whenever there are signs of freezing on domestic market, or car sales don�t go well, it�s not just the grief of the car makers, but also the �concern� of customs sector.
The fact that
Vietnam is presently a member of WTO also means that the import tax of many kinds of goods will be lower than before. This, for a certainty, will force customs sector to have careful considerations over calculations of raising revenues for state budget, especially the considerable revenue from automobile businesses.
Therefore, according to specialists, taxation agencies should consider reducing tax to a level that can guaratee income, doesn�t cause mutation in traffic jams, at the same time doesn�t put consumers at a disadvantage.
�We should gradually consider cars as a normal means of transportation, not as a luxury property that has to undergo special consumption tax because cars are going to function like motorcycles. The Government should pond over reducing special consumption tax because it has direct impact on consumers�, said Mr Do Huu Hao, Deputy Trade Minister.
Obviously, if cars are regarded as a normal means of transportation, there is great likelihood of traffic jams in big cities because the infrastructure development cannot catch up with people�s car puchase speed. This also poses a pressure for upgrading the quality of infrastructure.
In another aspect, completely built cars import tax reduction can possibly make automobile enterprises enhance manufacture to compete with import ones or completely shift to importing completely built cars.
Both cases are advantageous, for those enterprises that can survive and enhance manufacture will have an opportunity to transform into a new stage of development, together with the strengthening of accessories industry. In case of importing completely built cars the revenue for state budget is still guarateed.
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Will cars still be �out of stock�?
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Recent strong fluctuations continue heating up domestic car market.
First of all it shoud be mentioned that three locally assembled auto models including Toyota Vios, Mercedes-Benz C200K and Ford Escape, versatile BMW X5 model and four imported Porsche models will be continuously launched into the market.
Opening is a small-class sedan Vios by Toyata
Vietnam. After its launch into the market, the name Vios has quickly become the hot issue for discussion on most of auto motorbike forums, on which the most frequently mentioned topic is the price announced by the manufacturer.
The reason this small-class sedan can become a hot topic is thanks to the achievements of the old Vios model. Synthesis from otosaigon.com and autofun forums shows a common comment that the price 28,900 USD for 1.5G A/T version and 26,100 USD for 1.5E M/T version are too high. Most of the opinions agree that the new Vios price being 3,000 USD lower than the current one is reasonable, or it�ll be hard to compete with many car models in the same segment.
Then, right in the last week of Sept., 2007, new C200K Mercedes-Benz model (including 2 versions Elegance and Avantgarde), BMW X5 of EuroAuto and new Escape of Ford Vietnam will be launched into the market at the same time. All the three models are judged to be brilliant representatives of the trademark that they bear.
In the meanwhile, Mercedes-Benz C200K and BMW X5 are presently drawing great attraction on the market with the fact that hundreds of car purchase registrations have been sent to the systems of agencies and distributors even though they haven�t been officially launched yet. Beside that, the market is placing great expectation on the positive design changes to the new Escape model of Ford.
Simultaneously, as in the previous notice by Prestige Sports Car Ltd company, all the four models Cayenne, 911, Boxster and Cayman of Porsche will also be lauched into the market in Sept. This is the first sports car brand imported and distributed in
Vietnam, so it will surely cause considerable heat.
A gloomy forecast is that the domestic car market may still be in long-term out of stock situation. Although the newly launched car models will give a hand to partly quenching the thirst of the market, but only to a small extent. The reason for this is that for a new model to be launched, the manufacturers must give a �penalty sentence� to some old car model. Moreover, the fact that the market has been somewhat halted before the launch preparation for the new models makes the car purchase needs accumulated.
Presently, according to insufficient statistics, domestic car enterprises �owe� customers 10,000 cars, of which
Toyota is the biggest �debtor� with about 5,000 cars. Therefore, although many enterprises have increased assembly capacity by 20-30%, they can only manage to pay up the present debt from now until the end of 2007.
In the field of imported cars, the heat of small car models and super luxury � super car models should also be taken into account.
Small cars are still in great demand and distributors continue to incease import to meet up with the market demand. Truong Hai Auto company � a distributor of Huyndai small car model � will even bring into operation a new factory in Chu Lai in 2008. With �the promise� that small car lines with the brand name �domestic Kia� after coming into life will have 10% lower price than imported cars, these models for sure will continue bringing big turnover.
During that time, together with the nonstop import of super cars into our country for the past time, up to now there has been the presence of most of the famous brands of the world sports cars and super luxury cars in
Vietnam. Among them can be mentioned the brands that cast a spell over auto fans such as Bentley Continental Flying Spur, Bentley Continental GT, Infiniti Fx 35 or most recently S550 AMG, Lamborghini Gallardo, Ferrari 360 Spider, Rolls Royce Phantom and Audi R8.
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(According to Investment) |
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